MICROBIOLOGY

About the Department

The Microbiology Department was started in the year 2021 in the 5th floor of faculty block, Government Medical College, Ariyalur. The mission of the Microbiology Department is to promote quality and values based education by motivating the practical skills of students and create awareness on the recent advances in Microbiology.  The clinical Microbiology laboratory was established in the teaching hospital to provide diagnostic services in the areas of infectious diseases, opportunistic infections and to identify emerging and re-emerging pathogens. 

Faculty members:

            The department is fully established with eminent faculty members. The list of faculties in the department are furnished below

S. No.Post       Name of the Faculty
1Professor       Dr. David Agatha
2Assistant Professor       Dr. R. Vinotha
3 Assistant Professor        Dr. S. Vimala       
4Assistant Professor       Dr. V. Sakunthaladevi
5 Tutor    Dr. S. Subashini
6 Tutor   Dr. S. Sharmila       
7Tutor Dr. S. Elavarasi

Scope of services:

Microscopy – Gram’s stain /Acid Fast stain / Modified Acid Fast stain /

                       Albert’s stain / Hanging Drop / KOH Mount / Wet Mount

Bacteriology – Culture and Sensitivity of Blood / Ascitic Fluid /Pleural Fluid / Synovial  

                         Fluid / CSF / Pus / Urine / Sputum / Stool / High Vaginal Swab / Wound

                         Swab / Ear Swab / Eye Swab / Throat Swab / Tissue.

Immunology  – RPR test, Widal test, ASO test, Rheumatoid factor test,

                                          C- reactive   protein test. 

Serology – Scrub typhus IgM ELISA

Parasitology – Stool Examination for intestinal parasites / ova / cyst, Rapid card test for

                         malarial parasites

Mycobacteriology –  Microscopy of sputum and other clinical specimens for

                                   Mycobacteria

Virology – ELISA for Dengue NS1, IgM,  HBsAg, Anti HCV, HAV IgM, HEV IgM,                 

                   Rapid card test for HBsAg, Anti HCV

ICTC – Our ICTC performs HIV diagnostic tests, provides basic information on the modes of HIV transmission, and promotes change to reduce vulnerability and link people with other HIV prevention, care and treatment services.

Mycology – Preliminary identification (Microscopy – KOH Mount/ Gram Stain / negative staining) and culture of fungi from the various clinical specimen.

Molecular diagnosis by RT- PCR– is done for Covid – 19 detection. Viral loads for  

                                   Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C are also done to facilitate the treatment.

We play an important role both in HICC (Hospital Infection Control Committee) & BMWM (Biomedical Waste Management) in the prespective  of conducting the  training to medical & para medical   staffs in hospital.  Our Diagnostic Microbiology lab performs air, water & surface surveillance culture for operation theatres, ICUs and other high risk areas.        

Our Diagnostic Microbiology department participates in EQAS (External Quality Assurance Scheme) programs periodically to maintain the quality of lab’s performance and to achieve added confidence in accuracy of the patients test results.

We are also involved in IDSP (Integrated Disease Surveillance Program) and NHVCP (National Viral Hepatitis Control Program).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

Hospital Infection control committee:

The infection control committee consists of the Dean, Medical Superintendent, RMO,  Professor and Head of Microbiology, Infection Control Officer, Nodal officer – BMWM, Head of All Clinical Departments, Head of Pharmacology & Community Medicine,  Chief Pharmacist, Matron, Nursing Superintendents & Staff Nurses incharge of  Infection Control , BMWM, CSSD, Laundry, Nursing Superintendent i/c of Kitchen Department, JAO, Planning & Development Section Assistant,  Outsourcing Agency Manager

Biomedical waste committee:

The Biomedical Waste Committee consists of Dean, Medical Superintendent, RMO, Professor and Head of Microbiology, Nodal officer – BMWM, Head of All Clinical Departments, Head of Pharmacology & Community Medicine, Matron, Nursing Superintendents & Staff Nurses Incharge of Infection Control, BMWM, CSSD, Laundry, JAO, Planning & Development Section Assistant, Out sourcing Agency Manager.

Bio medical waste management:

Proper management of BMW is highly essential for the reduction of various risk factors to human health & surroundings ecosystem. The objective of biomedical waste management is to prevent the risk of spreading diseases, to protect the health and well being of health care workers & the community against the potentially fatal infection. For implementation of the above, the four categories of biomedical waste are segregated at the point of generation itself  into the color coded containers, then transported to the central storage area of the hospital and from there it is transported to the  CBMWTF for treatment and disposal of biomedical waste. The hospital has a MOU with MEDICARE ENVIRO SYSTEMS (CBMWTF), Thanjavur .

Training:

Training on Biomedical waste management, hand hygiene, PPE donning & doffing and bundle care approaches are conducted for Doctors, paramedical staffs & sanitary workers periodically by the Department of Microbiology.

Academics:

The faculties in the Department of Microbiology are actively involved in teaching & training the MBBS Students and paramedical students.  During the course of MBBS a student of Microbiology, learns the basics of every infectious disease as to its pathogenesis, diagnosis, management and specific prevention with vaccinations. CBME (Curriculum Based Medical Education), is carried out for 150 MBBS students. The CBME involves new teaching methods like small group discussion, case based learning, AETCOM (Attitude Ethics and Communication), OSPE (Objective Structured Practical Examination), DOAP (Demonstrate Observe Assist Perform), integrated teaching other than lectures. New assessment methods like  formative assessment of classroom learning, assignments, integrated sessions, case based learning, self directed learning, AETCOM  learning  are carried out.

The Department of Microbiology at Government Medical College Ariyalur is well-equipped with a student practical Laboratory, Research Laboratory, Museum, Demonstration Room, Department Library and Lecture Hall.

List of Publications:-

 Dr David Agatha- Professor of Microbiology & HOD

  1. Farzana, David Agatha. Sputum bacteriology, antibiotic sensitivity pattern and C reactive protein levels in patients of COPD with acute exacerbations, JMSCR, 2019 Feb; 07 (02):560-567.
  2. David Agatha, B. Subitha. Detection of Extended Spectrum β Lactamase and Amp C β Lactamase Resistance in the Gram Negative Bacterial Isolates of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia, Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci,2019 Feb ;8 (02) : 1139-1145.
  3. Sabharritha Sekar, David Agatha. Study of Microorganisms Causing Neonatal Sepsis in a Tertiary Care Hospital and their Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern, Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci, 2017 October; 6 (10): 669-677.
  4. David Agatha, G. Sasikala, Anand B Janagond, C. P. Ramani, P. R. Thenmozhivalli. Isolation of Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase Producing Enterobacteriaceae from Wound Infections in a Tertiary Care Hospital, IJSR, 2014 Jan; 3 (1): 50-52
  5. G. Sasikala , David Agatha ,Janagond B Anand, Thenmozhivalli P.R. .Characterization of candida and its antifungal susceptibility pattern from patients with vaginal candidiasis in a tertiary care hospital in South India, J Pharm Biomed Sci., 2013 May (Supplement 1); 30(30):S1- S6.

Dr. R. Vinotha – Assistant Professor

  1. Dr. C. Senthil Vadivu 1, Dr. R. Vinotha 2 Evaluation   of drug resistance pattern of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a tertiary care teaching hospital,  Int. J. Toxicol. Pharmacol. Res.2023 May; 13(7); 119-124

Dr. S. Vimala- Assistant Professor

  1. S. Thasneem Banu1, S. Vimala2, K.G. Venkatesh3 Identification and analysis of bacterial, viral, and fungal infections in patients  with  acute meningitis and meningoencephalitis in a tertiary care hospital, Int J Acad Med Pharm 2023 March; 5 (4) ; 1323 -1328

BACTERIOLOGY LAB

IMMUNOLOGY / SEROLOGY LAB

RT PCR LAB

TRAINING  ON BIOMEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT

TRAINING ON HAND HYGIENE

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